In [1]:

    

val = input()


    

    




abc

In [2]:

    

print(val)


    

    




abc

In [3]:

    

print(type(val))


    

    




<class 'str'>

In [4]:

    

val = input('Enter your name: ')


    

    




Enter your name: Alice

In [5]:

    

print(val)


    

    




Alice

In [6]:

    

print(type(val))


    

    




<class 'str'>

In [7]:

    

val = input('Enter number: ')


    

    




Enter number: 100

In [8]:

    

print(val)


    

    




100

In [9]:

    

print(type(val))


    

    




<class 'str'>

In [10]:

    

i = int(val)


    

In [11]:

    

print(i)


    

    




100

In [12]:

    

print(type(i))


    

    




<class 'int'>

In [13]:

    

f = float(val)


    

In [14]:

    

print(f)


    

    




100.0

In [15]:

    

print(type(f))


    

    




<class 'float'>

In [16]:

    

val = input('Enter number: ')


    

    




Enter number: abc

In [17]:

    

print(val)


    

    




abc

In [18]:

    

# i = int(val)
# ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'abc'


    

In [19]:

    

try:
    i = int(val)
except ValueError:
    i = 0


    

In [20]:

    

print(i)


    

    




0

In [21]:

    

val_1 = input('Enter 1st value: ')
val_2 = input('Enter 2nd value: ')
val_3 = input('Enter 3rd value: ')


    

    




Enter 1st value: x
Enter 2nd value: y
Enter 3rd value: z

In [22]:

    

print(val_1)


    

    




x

In [23]:

    

print(val_2)


    

    




y

In [24]:

    

print(val_3)


    

    




z

In [25]:

    

l = []

print('Enter "over" then finish')
while True:
    val = input('Enter value: ')
    if val == 'over':
        print('FINISH')
        break
    l.append(val)


    

    




Enter "over" then finish
Enter value: x
Enter value: y
Enter value: z
Enter value: over
FINISH

In [26]:

    

print(l)


    

    




['x', 'y', 'z']

In [27]:

    

l = list(iter(input, 'over'))


    

    




x
y
z
over

In [28]:

    

print(l)


    

    




['x', 'y', 'z']

In [29]:

    

l = list(iter(lambda: input('Enter value: '), 'over'))


    

    




Enter value: x
Enter value: y
Enter value: z
Enter value: over

In [30]:

    

print(l)


    

    




['x', 'y', 'z']

In [31]:

    

s = '\n'.join(iter(input, ''))


    

    




line1
line2
line3

In [32]:

    

print(s)


    

    




line1
line2
line3

In [33]:

    

print(type(s))


    

    




<class 'str'>

In [34]:

    

val = input('Enter values separated by comma: ')


    

    




Enter values separated by comma: x,y,z

In [35]:

    

print(val)


    

    




x,y,z

In [36]:

    

l = val.split(',')


    

In [37]:

    

print(l)


    

    




['x', 'y', 'z']

In [38]:

    

print(type(l))


    

    




<class 'list'>