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import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.backends.backend_pdf import PdfPages
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% matplotlib inline
I plot the error of the filtered wave. I use the absulte values of the difference between sine wave and median filtered wave and calculate the mean, to get the error. I use a window length of 5 and different sine wave numbers.
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def ErrorPlot( wavenumber,windowLength ):
data = np.fromfunction( lambda x: np.sin((x-windowLength / 2)/128 * 2 * np.pi * waveNumber), (128 + windowLength / 2, ) ) #creating an array with a sine wave
datafiltered = medianFilter(data, windowLength) #calculate the filtered wave with the medianFiltered function
data = data[ windowLength / 2 : - windowLength ] # slice the data array to synchronize both waves
datafiltered = datafiltered[ : len(data) ] # cut the filtered wave to the same length as the data wave
error = ErrorRate(data,datafiltered,windowLength,wavenumber) #calculate the error with the ErrorRate function
plt.axis([0, y + 1, 0, 1.2])
plt.xlabel('Wave number', fontsize = 20)
plt.ylabel('Error rate', fontsize = 20)
plt.scatter(*error)
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def ErrorRate(data,datafiltered,windowLength, wavenumber):
errorrate = data-datafiltered #calculate the difference between the sine wave and the filtered wave
error = [] #creating a list and save the error rate with the matching wavenumber in it
errorrate = np.abs(errorrate)
error.append([wavenumber ,np.mean(errorrate)])# fill the list with the errorrate and corresponding wave number
error = zip(*error) #zip the error ([1,1],[2,2],[3,3]) = ([1,2,3],[1,2,3])
return error
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def medianFilter( data, windowLength ):
if (windowLength < len(data)and data.ndim == 1):
tempret = np.zeros(len(data)-windowLength+1) # creating an array where the filtered values will be saved in
if windowLength % 2 ==0: # check if the window length is odd or even because with even window length we get an unsynchrone filtered wave
for c in range(0, len(tempret)):
tempret[c] = np.median( data[ c : c + windowLength +1 ] ) # write the values of the median filtered wave in tempret, calculate the median of all values in the window
return tempret
else:
for c in range(0, len(tempret)):
tempret[c] = np.median( data[ c : c + windowLength ] )
return tempret
else:
raise ValueError("windowLength must be smaller than len(data) and data must be a 1D array")
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fig = plt.figure()
for y in range (0,40):
ErrorPlot(y,5)
With a higher wave number the error rate continues to rise. The error rate at wave number 16 and 32 is unexpected.
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pp = PdfPages( 'Error of the median filtered sine waves with different wave numbers.pdf')
pp.savefig(fig)
pp.close()
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