https://projecteuler.net/problem=9
A Pythagorean triplet is a set of three natural numbers, $a < b < c$, for which,
$$a^2 + b^2 = c^2$$For example, $3^2 + 4^2 = 9 + 16 = 25 = 5^2$.
There exists exactly one Pythagorean triplet for which $a + b + c = 1000$. Find the product abc.
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def superman(): #defines function superman (watched the movie befor working on this)
for a in range(1,501): #makes "a" avariable in the range 1-500
for b in range(a+1,501):#makes "b" a variable between 1+a and 500 making it always larger than a
c = 1000 - a - b #checks to ensure that a+b+c=1000
if (a*a + b*b == c*c):#checks if the numbers are pythagorean triplets
return a*b*c #returns the value we are looking for
print (superman()) #prints that value
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# This cell will be used for grading, leave it at the end of the notebook.