This notebook demonstrates how one can use the widgets already built in to IPython to create a working variable inspector much like the ones seen in popular commercial scientific computing environments.
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import ipywidgets as widgets # Loads the Widget framework.
from IPython.core.magics.namespace import NamespaceMagics # Used to query namespace.
# For this example, hide these names, just to avoid polluting the namespace further
get_ipython().user_ns_hidden['widgets'] = widgets
get_ipython().user_ns_hidden['NamespaceMagics'] = NamespaceMagics
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class VariableInspectorWindow(object):
instance = None
def __init__(self, ipython):
"""Public constructor."""
if VariableInspectorWindow.instance is not None:
raise Exception("""Only one instance of the Variable Inspector can exist at a
time. Call close() on the active instance before creating a new instance.
If you have lost the handle to the active instance, you can re-obtain it
via `VariableInspectorWindow.instance`.""")
VariableInspectorWindow.instance = self
self.closed = False
self.namespace = NamespaceMagics()
self.namespace.shell = ipython.kernel.shell
self._box = widgets.Box()
self._box.layout.overflow = 'visible scroll'
self._table = widgets.HTML(value = 'Not hooked')
self._box.children = [self._table]
self._ipython = ipython
self._ipython.events.register('post_run_cell', self._fill)
def close(self):
"""Close and remove hooks."""
if not self.closed:
self._ipython.events.unregister('post_run_cell', self._fill)
self._box.close()
self.closed = True
VariableInspectorWindow.instance = None
def _fill(self):
"""Fill self with variable information."""
values = self.namespace.who_ls()
self._table.value = '<div class="rendered_html jp-RenderedHTMLCommon"><table><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th>Value</th></tr></thead><tr><td>' + \
'</td></tr><tr><td>'.join(['{0}</td><td>{1}</td><td>{2}'.format(v, type(eval(v)).__name__, str(eval(v))) for v in values]) + \
'</td></tr></table></div>'
def _repr_mimebundle_(self, **kwargs):
return self._box._repr_mimebundle_(**kwargs)
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inspector = VariableInspectorWindow(get_ipython())
inspector
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a = 5
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b = 3.0
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c = a * b
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d = "String"
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del b
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inspector.close()
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